|
Impurities ppm (max) |
MMTA |
Russian GOST |
Chinese grades |
Typical* quality by |
Western producers |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Kazakhstan |
Uzbekistan |
Russia |
China |
Heraeus |
Molymet |
KGHM Ecoren |
Phelps-Dodge |
SEKOM |
Impurities ppm (max) |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Basic |
Catalyst |
Metal |
AP-0 |
AP-1 |
Super |
Standard |
Zhezkazgan |
Shymkent |
Almalyk |
Tchirchik |
Vladikavkaz |
Krasnoyarks |
Angarsk |
Roshal |
Zhuzhou |
Chengdu |
Jiangxi |
max. |
catalyst grade |
supper alloy |
typical |
max. |
typical |
max. |
Typical |
Guaranteed |
|||
|
Ag |
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
1 |
|
10 |
|
|
|
<5 |
Ag |
|
Al |
500 |
|
10 |
5 |
20 |
0.1 |
1 |
<1 |
<5 |
0.4 |
1 |
2 |
4.5 - 5 |
1-8.5 |
2.9-4.5 |
2-20 |
1 |
1 |
10 |
30 |
<1 |
10 |
5 |
|
|
50 |
5 |
<10 |
Al |
|
As |
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
<5 |
<5 |
<5 |
<1 |
|
|
<5 |
|
1 |
|
|
<5 |
5 |
|
5 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
<1 |
As |
|
B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
200 |
<1 |
1-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
<10 |
B |
|
Ba |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
1 |
|
<5 |
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
1 |
1 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
<1 |
Ba |
|
Be |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
1 |
|
<5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<5 |
Be |
|
Bi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<5 |
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
<5 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
Bi |
|
C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
14 |
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
<30 |
C |
|
Ca |
500 |
50 |
10 |
10 |
30 |
0.5 |
5 |
<1 |
4 |
<1 |
<3 |
2 |
4 - 8 |
<60 |
1 - 9 |
0.3-7 |
5 |
5 |
5-10 |
5 |
<1 |
5 |
2 |
10 |
|
15 |
5 |
<1 |
Ca |
|
Cd |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
2 |
<1 |
<1 |
|
<1 |
|
|
<1 |
110++ |
10 |
2 |
|
<2 |
50 |
|
10 |
2 |
10 |
|
|
|
<5 |
Cd |
|
Cl |
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<100 |
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
50 |
|
50 |
|
|
|
<1 |
Cl |
|
Co |
|
50 |
5 |
|
|
0.1 |
1 |
<1 |
<5 |
<1 |
<1 |
|
|
<1 |
|
10 |
1 |
1 |
<2 |
100 |
|
10 |
2 |
10 |
|
|
|
<10 |
Co |
|
Cr |
|
50 |
5 |
|
|
0.1 |
1 |
<2 |
<5 |
<2 |
<1 |
|
|
<2 |
|
10 |
1 |
1 |
<2 |
100 |
|
5 |
2 |
10 |
|
|
|
<10 |
Cr |
|
Cu |
500 |
50 |
5 |
0.5 |
10 |
0.1 |
1 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.2 |
<1 |
1 |
1 - 2 |
0.2 |
0.5-1.5 |
<0.2 |
1 |
1 |
2-5 |
50 |
|
5 |
2 |
5 |
|
15 |
7 |
<5 |
Cu |
|
Fe |
500 |
50 |
20 |
5 |
10 |
0.5 |
5 |
<1 |
<2 |
<1 |
<1 |
20 - 24 |
7 - 9 |
1-3 |
3-9 |
2-10 |
5 |
5 |
5-10 |
50 |
10 |
5 |
3 |
5 |
|
50 |
20 |
<20 |
Fe |
|
Ga |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ga |
|
Hf |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
<5 |
Hf |
|
Hg |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
10 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
Hg |
|
In |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
<0.1 |
In |
|
Ir |
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
Ir |
|
K |
500 |
200 |
20 |
50 |
100 |
0.5 |
5 |
45-50 |
6 |
<16 |
<10 |
61 - 68 |
10 |
8-60 |
50-270++ |
10-160 |
5 |
5 |
10-12 |
10 |
|
5 |
10 |
20 |
|
15 |
7 |
<10 |
K |
|
Mg |
500 |
50 |
5 |
2 |
20 |
0.1 |
2 |
<1 |
2 |
<1 |
<1 |
|
1 - 2 |
<1 |
0.4-0.7 |
0.1-1 |
2 |
2 |
5 |
100 |
<1 |
10 |
2 |
5 |
|
7 |
1 |
<5 |
Mg |
|
Mn |
500 |
50 |
5 |
1 |
20 |
0.1 |
1 |
<1 |
1 |
<1 |
<1 |
|
1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1-1 |
1 |
1 |
3-5 |
20 |
|
5 |
2 |
5 |
|
|
|
<5 |
Mn |
|
Mo |
500 |
100 |
20 |
5 |
100 |
0.5 |
5 |
<1 |
5 |
<1 |
16 |
5 - 8 |
1.5 - 30 |
<2 |
5-10 |
0.7-10 |
5 |
5 |
9-10 |
50 |
<3 |
10 |
10 |
5 |
|
150 |
35 |
<35 |
Mo |
|
Na |
500 |
50 |
5 |
10 |
20 |
0.5 |
5 |
<1 |
<5 |
<5 |
<2 |
5 |
10 |
1-6 |
5 |
<2 |
5 |
5 |
10-20 |
10 |
<3 |
3-4 |
2 |
5 |
|
20 |
1 |
<1 |
Na |
|
Nb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
<5 |
Nb |
|
Ni |
500 |
50 |
5 |
2 |
20 |
0.1 |
1 |
<2 |
<2 |
<2 |
<1 |
2 |
1 - 3 |
0.2 |
0.2-0.5 |
0.5-6 |
1 |
1 |
2-5 |
20 |
<1 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
|
15 |
7 |
<10 |
Ni |
|
P |
500 |
20 |
20 |
10 |
|
|
|
<5 |
<5 |
<5 |
<1 |
|
10 |
5-10 |
3-4 |
8-9 |
|
|
<10 |
30 |
<3 |
10 |
|
50 |
|
|
|
<10 |
P |
|
Pb |
|
30 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
1 |
<5 |
<5 |
|
<1 |
|
|
<2 |
250++ |
10 |
1 |
1 |
5-6 |
2 |
|
2 |
2 |
5 |
|
7 |
5 |
<2 |
Pb |
|
Pd |
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
Pd |
|
Pt |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
1 |
|
<5 |
|
|
|
|
39-70 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
Pt |
|
Rh |
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
Rh |
|
Ru |
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
Ru |
|
S |
500 |
|
|
20 |
50 |
|
|
100 |
<10 |
50 |
13 |
5 |
20 |
10-38 |
5 |
0.1 |
|
|
<10 |
15 |
<10 |
15 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
<10 |
S |
|
Sb |
|
30 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
2 |
<5 |
<5 |
|
<1 |
|
|
<2 |
|
3 |
2 |
2 |
<5 |
5 |
|
5 |
|
10 |
|
|
|
<0.1 |
Sb |
|
Se |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<5 |
|
|
<5 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5 |
<2 |
5 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
<0.1 |
Se |
|
Si |
500 |
50 |
30 |
10 |
20 |
|
|
1 |
<10 |
<10 |
<2 |
10 |
4.5 - 9 |
6-12 |
1 |
2-<10 |
|
10 |
10 |
20 |
<5 |
10 |
10 |
20 |
|
10 |
10 |
<5 |
Si |
|
Sn |
|
50 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
1 |
<5 |
<5 |
|
<1 |
|
|
<2 |
|
2 |
1 |
1 |
<5 |
10 |
|
10 |
|
10 |
|
3 |
1 |
<0.1 |
Sn |
|
Sr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<0.1 |
Sr |
|
Ta |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<10 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
200 |
<10 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
<20 |
Ta |
|
Te |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
<0.5 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
<5 |
Te |
|
Th |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<5 |
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
<20 |
Th |
|
Ti |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
1 |
<1 |
<5 |
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
1 |
1 |
|
50 |
3 |
5 |
|
10 |
|
|
|
<5 |
Ti |
|
Tl |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
<1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
<0.1 |
Tl |
| U | <5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
|
|
<1 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
5 |
|
50 |
|
|
|
<0.1 |
V |
|
W |
|
|
5 |
|
|
0.5 |
5 |
|
<5 |
<5 |
<1 |
|
|
<5 |
|
|
5 |
5 |
<10 |
50 |
<8 |
10 |
10 |
20 |
|
|
|
<20 |
W |
|
Zn |
|
50 |
5 |
|
|
0.1 |
2 |
20 |
<5 |
<1 |
<1 |
2 |
|
10 |
210++ |
3 |
2 |
2 |
0.5 |
50 |
<1 |
10 |
2 |
5 |
|
|
|
<20 |
Zn |
|
Zr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
<1 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
<2 |
30 |
<1 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
<1 |
Zr |
|
H2O |
0.10% |
0.10% |
0.10% |
|
|
|
|
0.03% |
0.00-0.02% |
0.011% |
0.042% |
0.02% |
0.17% |
|
|
0.7-0.8% |
|
|
<0.01% |
|
|
|
120 |
0.1% |
|
|
|
<0.2% |
H2O |
|
Re min. |
69.0% |
68.5- |
69.0% |
69.0% |
68.5- |
99.999% |
99.99% |
69.2- |
69.0- |
69.14% |
69.3% |
69.15- |
69.0- |
69.40-69.41% |
67.9- |
69.0- |
|
69.4% |
69.3-69.4% |
69.2- |
|
69.4% |
69.4% |
69.4% |
|
99.95% |
69.39% |
99.99% |
Re min. |
|
*Typical quality according to producer or neutral assayer quality certificates. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
++On specific lots we measured extreme high values for this impurities, however most of the cases these values are in the range of specification AR-0 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||